论文部分内容阅读
目的观察个性化护理干预在肺炎支原体感染患儿中的应用效果。方法选取肺炎支原体感染患儿86例,按随机数表法分为两组,各43例。对照组行常规护理措施,观察组在对照组基础上给予个性化护理干预,比较两组症状消失时间、护理效果及不良反应情况。计量资料比较采用t检验;计数资料比较采用χ~2检验,P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果观察组发热、咳嗽症状消失时间[(7.13±1.65)、(6.45±1.54)d]短于对照组[(8.67±2.03)、(8.27±2.13)d],差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05);观察组护理总有效率为93.02%高于对照组69.77%,不良反应发生率为9.30%低于对照组27.91%,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论个性化护理干预应用于肺炎支原体感染患儿,可缩短患儿症状消失时间,减少不良反应发生,改善治疗效果。
Objective To observe the effect of personalized nursing intervention in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. Methods Eighty-six children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection were divided into two groups according to the random number table (n = 43). The control group underwent routine nursing interventions. The observation group was given personalized nursing intervention on the basis of the control group, and the symptom disappearance time, nursing effect and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Measurement data were compared using t test; count data were compared using χ ~ 2 test, P <0.05 for the difference was statistically significant. Results The disappearance time of fever and cough in observation group was significantly shorter than that in control group [(7.13 ± 1.65), (6.45 ± 1.54) d] [(8.67 ± 2.03) vs (8.27 ± 2.13) d] <0.05). The total effective rate of the observation group was 93.02% higher than 69.77% of the control group, the incidence of adverse reactions was 9.30%, which was significantly lower than that of the control group (27.91%, P <0.05). Conclusion Personalized nursing intervention in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection can shorten the disappearance of symptoms in children, reduce adverse reactions and improve the therapeutic effect.