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人口老龄化是本世纪全球面临的最严峻问题之一,也是我国目前面临的严峻挑战。目前,我国老年人口已经超过2亿,其中半数以上患有两种以上慢病,而需要长期照护的失能、半失能老年人已达3 700万。因此积极发展老年医学,加快老年健康服务业建设,是国家积极应对老龄化挑战的重大战略举措。老年医学旨在“预防和治疗与老年相关的疾病,最大程度维持或恢复患者功能,提高老年人的
The aging of population is one of the most serious problems the world faces in this century and it is also a serious challenge that China now faces. At present, the population of the elderly in our country has exceeded 200 million. More than half of them suffer from two or more chronic diseases, and those who need long-term care are disabled. The number of senile disabled people has reached 37 million. Therefore, actively developing geriatric medicine and accelerating the construction of elderly health service industry are major strategic measures for the state to actively respond to the challenge of aging. Geriatrics aims to ”prevent and treat diseases associated with the elderly, to maximize the maintenance or recovery of patient function, and to improve the condition of the elderly