在冷战即将结束的最后几年里,属于苏联核心利益范围的东欧社会主义国家与中华人民共和国重新建立起多方面的相互联系。其背景是莫斯科与北京方面试图使中苏关系正常化的意愿与努力。在20世纪70年代以及80年代早期,中国一贯秉持着明确的反苏立场,但到了80年代末期,中国在中苏关系的问题上转向了一种更为温和的态度。中苏的双边政治关系逐渐改 In the final years to come to an end in the cold war, the socialist countries in East Europe belonging to the Soviet Union’s core interests have re-established a multifaceted relationship with the People’s Republic of China. Its background is the will and effort of Moscow and Beijing to try to normalize the Sino-Soviet relations. In the 1970s and early 1980s, China consistently upholds a clear anti-Soviet position. By the late 1980s, however, China had shifted to a more moderate attitude toward the Sino-Soviet relations. Sino-Soviet bilateral political relations gradually changed