能源问题不仅涉及到能源工业本身,对于经济安全、社会分配、环境保护乃至国际关系都有着牵一发而动全身的利害关系,需要明确参与国际能源合作时应坚持的法律原则。本文认为中国在参与国际能源合作的过程中应坚持三个基本原则——能源主权原则,能源安全原则以及能源可持续发展原则。 The issue of energy not only involves the energy industry itself, but also affects the interests of the whole body in economic security, social distribution, environmental protection and even international relations. It is necessary to clearly understand the legal principles that should be adhered to in international energy cooperation. This paper argues that China should adhere to three basic principles in its participation in international energy cooperation: energy sovereignty principle, energy security principle and energy sustainable development principle.