二战后,美国成为世界超级大国,为了建立并维护其霸权地位,更好地控制其他国家的政治经济及能源利益,美国在许多国家的领土上建立了大量军事基地,最多时曾达5000多个(其中近半数在海外)。冷战结束后,由于国际形势的变化、美国军事战略的调整以及驻在国人民的反对,美国军事 After World War II, the United States became the world’s superpower. In order to establish and maintain its hegemony status and better control the political, economic and energy interests of other countries, the United States has established a large number of military bases in the territories of many countries, up to a maximum of 5,000 (Nearly half of them overseas). After the Cold War ended, due to changes in the international situation, the adjustment of the U.S. military strategy and opposition from the people of the host country, the U.S. military