一、绪论上个世纪二三十年代,上海迅速发展为一个现代化都市,出现了一套区别于传统的市民生活方式和社会面貌。海派文学就是在这个时候步入繁荣期。这些海派作家陶醉于现代化的上海所带来的物质享受,同时也感受到了都市生活的重压。相应的,海派作品一 I. INTRODUCTION In the 1920s and 1930s, Shanghai developed rapidly into a modern city. There was a set of distinctions between the traditional lifestyle and the social outlook of the citizens. Shanghai literature is at this time into prosperity. These Shanghai writers are intoxicated with the material comforts brought by the modern Shanghai and also feel the heavy pressure of urban life. Correspondingly, Shanghai School works one