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[目的]观察经鼻空肠管肠内营养(EN)治疗重症急性胰腺炎(severe acute pancreatitis,SAP)的作用。[方法]对经鼻空肠管EN治疗SAP 16例(试验组)与全肠外营养(TPN)治疗SAP 20例(对照组)的在症状体征、生化指标恢复时间、体重、住院时间及费用进行比较。[结果]经鼻空肠管EN比TPN在症状体征、体重和生化指标恢复时间,住院时间显著缩短(均P<0.05),住院费用明显减少。[结论]EN疗效优于全疗程TPN治疗方法,值得在临床推广。
[Objective] To observe the effect of nasogastrointestinal enteral nutrition (EN) in the treatment of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). [Method] Nasopharyngeal jejunum EN was used to treat patients with SAP (experimental group) and total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in 20 cases of SAP (control group) in symptom and sign, recovery time of biochemical index, weight, length of hospital stay and expenses Compare [Results] The nasal jejunum EN to TPN significantly shortened the recovery time and hospitalization time of symptoms and signs, body weight and biochemical indexes (all P <0.05), and significantly reduced the hospitalization costs. [Conclusion] The curative effect of EN is better than the whole course of TPN treatment, which is worthy of clinical promotion.