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一些发达国家已经建立了新生儿高危听力筛选制度,并在近十余年中逐渐加以完善。从而早期发现婴幼儿听力障碍,使早期对这部分婴幼儿进行干预(康复)成为可能。本文系统地介绍了目前普遍采用的行为测听法和新生儿高危登记制度。
Some developed countries have set up high-risk hearing screening systems for newborns and gradually improved them over the past decade or so. Earlier detection of hearing loss in infants and young children makes it possible to intervene (rehabilitate) these infants early. This article systematically introduces the commonly used behavioral audiometry and neonatal high-risk registration system.