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〔考纲要求〕 (1)要读懂文章的字面意思。了解字词的音义,语句的意义、句与句之间的关系、修辞方法、段落大意。 (2)要领会文章的深层意义。通过字面意思进一步理解文章中的事实材料的内在含义,领会文章的中心思想和主要观点,了解作者的感情、态度和意图,分析和评价文章的社会意义。 (3)要掌握文章的写作特色。了解怎样立意,怎样取材,怎样谋篇布局,语言有什么特色。
[Syllabus Requirements] (1) To understand the literal meaning of the article. Understand the meaning and meaning of a word, the meaning of a sentence, the relationship between sentences and sentences, the rhetorical method, and the paragraph meaning. (2) To understand the deep meaning of the article. By literally understanding the intrinsic meaning of the factual material in the article, comprehending the central ideas and main points of the article, understanding the author’s feelings, attitudes, and intentions, analyzing and evaluating the social significance of the article. (3) It is necessary to grasp the writing characteristics of the article. Learn how to think, how to draw, how to plan layout, what are the characteristics of language.