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围产期保健是一个新名词,包含孕期保健、产期保健、产后保健的内容,这些部是以孕产妇为中心的保健,而国产期保健的含意包括母、子两方面的保健。围绕产前产后这段时间内新生儿或胎儿死亡率高,医学家们把围绕分娩前后这一时期,称为围产期。有关围产期的医学叫围产期医学。围产期医学现在已发展成一个单独的学科。围产期的保健是围产期医学的重要内容之一。对于围产期的范围各国看法不一,我国按国际通用时期是指:妊娠满28周(相当6个半月)至出生后1周,这段时间叫围产期。
Perinatal care is a new term, which includes the content of prenatal care, maternity care and postpartum care, which are maternal-centered care while the meaning of home-made care includes both mother and child care. Around the period of prenatal and postnatal high neonatal or fetal mortality, medical scientists around the period before and after childbirth, known as the perinatal period. The perinatal medicine is called perinatal medicine. Perinatal medicine has now developed into a separate discipline. Perinatal care is one of the important aspects of perinatal medicine. Different countries have different opinions on the scope of the perinatal period. According to the international common period, the period of 28 weeks of pregnancy (six and a half months) to one week after birth is the period of perinatal period.