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疼痛是生理反应,又是一种主观自觉的症状。随着社会的发展和生活复杂化,社会一心理因素影响越来越大。疼痛除了保护机体逃避伤害刺激的生物学意义外,还带有一定社会意义。头痛与心理因素的关系特别密切,因此,要在各类头痛中判断单纯的器质性和单纯的心理性头痛极为困难。事实上,各类头痛均存在心理因素。情感的抑制与头痛有一定关联。有慢性疼痛一般多有抑郁症,因此,有慢性头痛就是抑郁的代替症状。慢性头痛的病理情绪和抑郁、焦虑并列。偏头痛是一组反复发作性头部舒缩血管功能紊乱的头痛,发生率一般认为约占全人口的5～10%,儿童发生率也有2.0～4.6%,女性发生率较高,男女之比2:3～1:4,发病年龄以青春期最多,女性偏头痛多开
Pain is a physiological reaction, but also a subjective and conscious symptoms. With the development of society and the complicated life, the impact of social and psychological factors is growing. In addition to the protection of the body pain to escape the biological significance of injury stimulation, but also with a certain social significance. The relationship between headache and psychological factors is particularly close, so to judge in all kinds of headaches purely organic and simple psychological headache is extremely difficult. In fact, all kinds of headaches are psychological factors. Emotional suppression and headache have a certain relevance. Chronic pain is generally more than depression, therefore, chronic headache is an alternative symptom of depression. Chronic headache pathological mood and depression, anxiety tied. Migraine headache is a group of recurrent headache and vasomotor dysfunction headache, the incidence is generally believed that the total population accounts for about 5 to 10%, the incidence of children also have 2.0 to 4.6%, a higher prevalence of women, male to female ratio 2: 3 ~ 1: 4, onset age to adolescence, migraine more than women