论文部分内容阅读
网纹(厚皮)甜瓜香甜质优,古今中外视为瓜果中的珍品,适宜于种植在空气干燥、阳光充足、夏季气温高、昼夜温差大的地区。而上海地处东南沿海,春、夏雨日多,湿度大,昼夜温差小,尤其是早春阴冷、夏季湿热的天气条件,不利于网纹甜瓜的生长。从1984年起,我们根据上海的实际情况,借鉴日本经验和利用日本南部、中部的比较耐湿的杂交一代网纹瓜品种,在上海市农科院园艺所、中国农科院郑州果树所瓜类室、上海县七宝镇农业公司、金山县农业局、嘉定县农业局协作下,分别进行了日本网纹甜瓜的引种开发栽培试验,摸索网纹甜瓜的生长发育规律和栽培技术。经过连续四年的试验研究,现已引种成功,经济效益很好。
Textured (thick skin) sweet melon quality, ancient and modern as the treasures of fruits, suitable for planting in the air dry, sunny, high temperatures in summer, large temperature difference between day and night areas. Shanghai is located in the southeast coast, with more spring and summer rains, more humidity, and less temperature difference between day and night, especially the cold weather in early spring and hot and humid weather in summer, which is unfavorable to the growth of reticulated melon. From 1984 onwards, according to the actual situation in Shanghai, we draw on the experience of Japan and make use of the comparatively hygroscopic cross-species hybrid cultivars in the southern and central part of Japan. We cultivated varieties of melon in Shanghai Horticultural Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Room, Shanghai Qibao Agricultural Company, Jinshan County Bureau of Agriculture, Jiading County Bureau of Agriculture in collaboration, respectively, the introduction of Japanese muskmelon introduced the development of cultivation experiments to explore the law of growth and development of muskmelon and cultivation techniques. After four consecutive years of experimental research, has been introduced successfully, good economic returns.