LEVEL STATISTICS AND PARITY EFFECT ON SMALL SUPERCONDUCTING SYSTEMS

来源 :中国物理(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wangfan2050
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
In this paper we have calculated the variations of the gap △’(0, d) and transition temperature Tc’ in small metallic grains as functions of grain size (or the level spacing d between discrete electronic states) for the cases of odd and even numbers of electrons by applying the random matrix theory to the mean field theory. We find the presence of enhancement of superconductivity and critical dc, where the superconductivity of small grains breaks down. This agrees with Anderson’s prediction (1959 J. Phys. Chem. Solids 11 28). We find that in the grains, as the size is lowered,the transition temperature Tc’ decreases and A’(O, d)/kBTc’ ≤πe-γ in odd numbers of electrons, and for Gaussian orthogonal and unitary ensembles in some regimes △’(0, d)/kBTc’ >πe-γ in even numbers of electrons.
其他文献
A statistical mechanical variational theory and an improved van der Waals one-fluid model have been used to compute the equation of state of fluid He+H2 mixture
In the work reported in this paper, we have used a low-temperature scanning tunnelling microscope (LT-STM)system to manipulate accurately single atoms. We show
A mathematical model of a rotor system with clearances is analysed by the application of mode nonlinear dynamic theory. From the bifurcation diagrams, it is dis
A novel adaptive control and identification on-line method is proposed for a class of chaotic system with uncertain parameters. We prove that, using the present
随着社会的不断发展,新媒体已经渗透进每个人方方面面的生活中.高校作为全国思想政治教育的主阵地,如何合理利用新媒体,发挥新媒体在高校学生管理中的正面作用,无疑是高校工
约翰·亚历山大是一位技巧娴熟的画家,目光犀利的讥讽者。在漫长的职业生涯中,他的风格几经变化,他一直在探索表现“人类黑暗的一面,自然辉煌的一面,以及两者的解构。” Joh
Under the Bo-von-Karmann periodic boundary condition, we propose a quantization scheme for a non-dissipative distributed parameter circuit (a uniform transmissi
The small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) resulting from a non-ideal two-phase system having sharply defined phase boundaries but with micro-fluctuations of elect
The positive parity collective states in the even-even 100Pd-116Pd isotopes are studied in the framework of the interacting boson model. A schematic Hamiltonian
The covariant phase technique is used to compute the constraint algebra of the four-dimensional space-times which are asymptotic to anti-de Sitter (AdS), such a