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三、正确处理速度、结构、效益三者关系的思考我国四十多年经济建设的实践,既有丰富的经验,也有深刻的教训。认真总结这些经验教训,对于正确处理好速度、结构、效益三者的关系,具有重要意义。(一)必须保持经济的适度增长。实践证明,速度是否适当,是影响经济良性循环的一个重要环节。速度过低,不利于资源的合理充分利用,容易带来大量社会问题;速度过高,超出资源和市场的承受力,容易引发经济的不稳定。从宏观管理的角度来看,我们既要摒弃片面攀高求快的思想行为,又要争取可能达到的速度,关键是把握好增长的度。
III. THINKING ABOUT CORRELATING THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SPEED, STRUCTURE AND EFFICIENCY The practice of economic construction over the past 40 years in our country has both rich experience and profound lesson. To summarize these experiences and lessons earnestly is of great significance for correctly handling the relations among speed, structure and efficiency. (1) We must maintain modest economic growth. Practice has proved that the speed is appropriate, is affecting the economic virtuous circle is an important part. Speed is too low, not conducive to the rational use of resources, easy to bring a lot of social problems; speed is too high, beyond the bearing capacity of resources and markets, easily lead to economic instability. From a macro-management point of view, the key is to grasp the degree of growth by abandoning the ideological and behavioral aspects of one-sided ascent and seeking speed as well as the speed we can possibly achieve.