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五代宋初是山水画高度成熟并居画坛主流的时期。其间产生的如五代荆浩、关仝、巨然,宋初的李成、范宽皆多作全景式山水,北宋前期的山水画坛也基本都笼罩在这种风格之下。然而在北宋时期出现了另外一种与全景山水截然不同的山水画风格,也就是江湖小景。
The Five Dynasties and early Song Dynasty is a highly mature landscape painting and living in the mainstream of the painting period. In the meantime, such as Jing Hao, Guan Tong, Ju Ran, Song Cheng’s Li Cheng and Fan Kuan, all of them made panoramic landscapes. The landscape paintings in the early Northern Song Dynasty were also basically covered under this style. However, in the Northern Song Dynasty there was another landscape painting with a completely different style of landscape painting, that is, small rivers and lakes.