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目的探讨妊娠高血压综合征并发脑血管疾病常见种类、临床表现及适宜的影像学检查。方法对2000-2010年180例妊高征合并脑血管疾病的患者资料进行回顾性分析。结果妊高征合并脑血管疾病主要为出血和缺血性疾病,其临床表现复杂,子痫/先兆子痫是常见的诱因,主要依靠影像学检查确诊。结论及时恰当影像学检查对早期诊断妊高征合并脑血管疾病非常重要。
Objective To investigate the common types of cerebrovascular disease complicated with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, clinical manifestations and appropriate imaging examination. Methods The data of 180 patients with PIH complicated with cerebrovascular disease from 2000 to 2010 were analyzed retrospectively. Results PIH complicated with cerebrovascular diseases were mainly hemorrhagic and ischemic diseases. The clinical manifestations were complicated. Eclampsia and preeclampsia were the common causes and mainly confirmed by imaging examination. Conclusions The timely and appropriate imaging examination is very important for the early diagnosis of PIH complicated by cerebrovascular disease.