少年儿童是学习知识、适应社会的重要年龄段。在这个阶段,他们特别需要各方面的知识。现在的孩子已不仅仅只是依靠父母、老师来了解世界,获取知识,他们自己也在通过大众媒介了解世界,认识社会。对于今天的孩子来说,电视是他们生活中不可或缺的一个重要部分,他们视电视为自己的朋友和师长。他们的许多知识、信息、观念来自电视;某些思维习惯和行为方式也受到电视的很 Children and adolescents are important age groups who learn knowledge and adapt to society. At this stage, they especially need all kinds of knowledge. Nowadays, children have not only relied on their parents and teachers to understand the world and acquire knowledge, they themselves are also learning the world and the society through the mass media. For today’s children, television is an indispensable part of their lives, and they regard television as their friend and teacher. Many of their knowledge, information, and ideas come from television; some of their habits of thinking and behavior are also influenced by television