初中英语“新课程标准”中对词汇有明确的要求:“了解英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配等形式;理解和领悟词汇的基本含义以及在特定语境中的意义;运用词汇描述事物、行为和特征,说明概念等;学会使用1500-1600个的单词和200-300个习惯用语或固定搭配。”我们知道,这些要求都是建立在对单词和短语了解和熟记的基础上。而事实上,国家教育部的一项调查显示:86.3%的同学感到英语单词难记,91%的同学认为学不好英语的关键在单词,96.3% Junior high school English “new curriculum standards ” in the vocabulary has a clear requirement: “understanding of English vocabulary, including words, phrases, idioms and fixed collocation and other forms; to understand and comprehend the basic meaning of vocabulary and meaning in a particular context ; Use words to describe things, behaviors and characteristics, explain concepts, etc .; learn to use 1500-1600 words and 200-300 idioms or fixed matches. ”" We know that these requirements are based on the understanding of words and phrases and On the basis of memorization. In fact, a survey conducted by the State Ministry of Education showed that 86.3% of the students felt that English words were hard to remember and 91% of the students thought that the key to learning English bad was 96.3%