【摘 要】
:
LiCoxMn2-xO4 cathode materials for lithium ion batteries were synthesized by mechanical activation-solid state reaction at 750℃ for 24 h in air atmosphere, and
【机 构】
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Faculty of Materials and Metallurgy Engineering,Department of Environmental Chemistry and Engineerin
【出 处】
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武汉理工大学学报(材料科学版)(英文版)
【基金项目】
:
the Foundation of Key Laboratory of Yunnan Province
论文部分内容阅读
LiCoxMn2-xO4 cathode materials for lithium ion batteries were synthesized by mechanical activation-solid state reaction at 750℃ for 24 h in air atmosphere, and their crystal structure, morphology, element composition and electrochemical performance were characterized with XRD, SEM, ICP-AES and charge-discharge test. The experimental results show that all samples have a single spinel structure, well formed crystal shape and uniformly particle size distribution. The lattice parameters of LiCoxMa2-xO4 decrease and the average oxidation states of manganese ions increase with an increase in Co content. Compared with pure LiMn2O4, the LiCoxMn2-xO4(x=0.03-0.12) samples show a lower special capacity, but their cycling life are improved. The capacity loss of LiCo0.09Mn1.91O4 and LiCo0.12Mn1.88O4 is only 0.95% ,respectively, after the 20th cycle. The improvement of the cycle performance is attributed to the substitution of Co at the Mn sites in the spinel structure, which suppresses the Jahn-Teller distortion and improves the structural stability.
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