张爱玲自20世纪80年代浮出地表之后便引发了数次探讨热潮。在重写文学史的大讨论中,评论界出于将文学从政治的禁锢中解放、强调文学的审美性的目的,高度肯定张爱玲的文学价值。同时历史观的变化让人们离开从历史进步性以及政治正确性来评判人物的模式,转而从市民伦理逻辑出发,这种转变让张爱玲摆脱了政治身份的桎梏,获得了被言说的可能。而随着20世纪90年代市场经济兴起,日常生活得到重视,书写世俗关怀的张爱玲得到了大众读者 Eileen Chang has seen several waves of exploration since the surface of the earth surfaced in the 1980s. In rewriting the great discussion of the history of literature, critics have highly affirmed Zhang Ailing’s literary value for the purpose of liberating literature from the confinement of politics and emphasizing the aesthetic nature of literature. At the same time, the change of the concept of history has led people to leave the mode of judging the characters from the historical progressiveness and the political correctness. Instead, starting from the ethical logic of the citizens, this change allowed Eileen Chang to get rid of the shackles of political identity and obtain the possibility of being spoken. With the rise of the market economy in the 1990s, daily life has been taken seriously, and Zhang Ailing, who has written secular care, has won the public readership