粮食水分与温度对粮食的安全储藏至关重要,低温低水分对粮食的安全储藏及品质保持十分有利。因此，长期以来，我们一直强调通风降温与通风降水同时进行。但随着粮食流通体制改革，粮食买方市场形成，粮食水分的增扣价制度实际上很难执行。粮食收储企业由于通风降水储粮而造成过 Food moisture and temperature are crucial for the safe storage of food. Low temperature and low moisture are very beneficial for the safe storage and quality of food. Therefore, for a long time, we have always emphasized that ventilation and cooling should be carried out simultaneously with ventilation and precipitation. However, with the reform of the grain circulation system and the formation of the grain buyer’s market, the system of increasing the price of grain and water is actually difficult to implement. Grain storage and storage enterprises due to ventilation and precipitation caused by grain storage