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民族节日中族际互动是节日文化共享的具体体现,是族际通婚、经济互动、政治互动的深化和结果。相对于利益导向的政策调控外,共享节日文化的构建也是民族关系调控的重要策略。研究回族根本性宗教节日期间的族际交往状况对于探索民族关系调控策略具有特别意义。运用社会网络分析技术测量发现,六宫村回族古尔邦节族际交往网络的结构性特征具有规模较大、角色关系构成非亲缘化、同质性低化、异质性高化、密度较高的特点。这主要是受城市化的推动。受到民族传统节日的宗教性强而娱乐性弱影响,节日族际互动方式却以轻度的互动为主。宗教性民族节日共享并非一蹴而就,相对于利益导向的民族关系调控测量,其对民族关系的调控是一个长期、渐进的过程。
Inter-ethnic interaction in ethnic festivals is a concrete embodiment of festivals and cultural sharing, and is the deepening and result of inter-ethnic marriages, economic interactions and political interactions. Relative to the interest-oriented policy control, the construction of shared festival culture is also an important strategy for the regulation and control of ethnic relations. Studying the situation of inter-ethnic contacts during the fundamental religious festivals of the Hui nationality is of special significance for exploring strategies for the regulation and control of ethnic relations. The use of social network analysis techniques found that the structural characteristics of the ethnic communication network of the Khalkha community in Liugong village are large in scale, the relationship between the characters is non-related, the homogeneity is low, the heterogeneity is high, and the density is high Features. This is mainly driven by urbanization. Affected by the religious and entertainment weakness of traditional ethnic festivals, the inter-festive inter-ethnic interaction was dominated by mild interaction. Religious ethnic festival sharing is not accomplished overnight. Compared with the interest-oriented regulation and control of ethnic relations, its regulation and control of ethnic relations is a long-term and gradual process.