论文部分内容阅读
Kümmell病为发病机制与诊断均尚不明确的少见病,其主要特点为有轻微外伤导致的脊柱疼痛,经历数月或数年长短不一的无症状期后相同部位疼痛再次复发、加重,并进展为脊柱后凸畸形。此病早期因技术不足、设备不完善,未引起临床重视,导致骨科一直对于该病没有充分认识,造成Kümmell病的漏诊与误诊。随着德国Kümmell对该病率先报道,并且随着近年来X线、CT及MR等影像学技术的飞速发展,关于Kümmell病的报道与研究趋于增多,为提高对Kümmell病的认识,结合临床体会,现对Kümmell病的相关研究作一综述。
Kümmell’s disease is a rare disease whose pathogenesis and diagnosis are still not clear. The main features of Kümmell’s disease are spine pain caused by mild trauma. Pain in the same site recovers again after experiencing asymptomatic periods of several months or years, aggravating Progress for kyphosis. Early due to inadequate technology, equipment is not perfect, did not cause clinical attention, leading to orthopedics has not fully recognized the disease, resulting in missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis of Kümmell disease. With the first reported by Kümmell in Germany, and with the rapid development of imaging techniques such as X-ray, CT and MR in recent years, reports and research on Kümmell’s disease tend to increase. In order to improve the understanding of Kümmell’s disease, Experience, now on Kümmell disease related research review.