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新疆昌吉州农垦局农科所从1976年起进行了两年西瓜滴灌试验,结果表明,滴灌西瓜比沟灌西瓜具有优质高产,节省大量灌溉用水,保持土壤结构,提高土地利用率等等优点。他们1977年滴灌西瓜亩产 8150斤比沟灌西瓜增产85.8%,含糖量达13%,省水73.6%,这是由于滴灌土壤含水率比较均衡,变化幅度不大,满足作物适宜水分。而且表层和深层盐分分布也适宜于西瓜生长。由于滴灌减少沟渠占地,土地利用率可达92%
Changji Prefecture Bureau of Reclamation Bureau of Agricultural Science in Xinjiang since 1976 carried out two years of watermelon drip irrigation test results show that drip irrigation watermelon than watermelon with high quality and high yield, save a lot of irrigation water, soil structure and improve land utilization and so on. In 1977, 8150 kg of drip irrigation watermelon per mu resulted in a 85.8% increase in yield per mu of watermelon, a sugar content of 13% and a water saving of 73.6%. This is due to the fact that the drip irrigation soil moisture content is relatively balanced with little change and meets the crop’s suitable moisture content. And the surface and deep salt distribution is also suitable for watermelon growth. As drip irrigation reduces ditches, the land utilization rate can reach 92%