随着教学改革的进行,在小学语文教学中,新课标要求教师不仅要培养学生的语文学习能力,还要注重培养他们的口语交际能力,让他们能通过交际提高运用语言的能力,进行信息和情感的有效交流。在培养学生的口语交际能力时,教师要加强和学生的沟通交流,对他们的交际方法进行指导,使学生在认真倾听的同时,能通过说的方式把自己的想法传达出来,促进他们交际能力的不断提高。一、把握口语交际的特点,激发学生的交际兴趣 With the progress of teaching reform, in the Chinese teaching of primary schools, the new curriculum standard requires teachers not only to cultivate students’ ability of language learning, but also to cultivate their oral communicative competence so that they can improve their ability to use language through communication and carry out information And emotional communication. In cultivating students’ oral communicative competence, teachers should strengthen their communication with students and guide their communicative methods so that students can communicate their thoughts and convey their communicative skills Constantly improve. First, grasp the characteristics of oral communication, to stimulate students’ interest in communication