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北京市目前正处于人口老龄化早期的快速发展阶段。根据1995年全国1%人口抽样调查的北京市人口分年龄、性别资料和出生、死亡等数据预测到,未来50年内,人口老龄化将以更快的速度发展。2050年达到预测的最高水平,60岁以上老年人口比重将达到34%,高出全国水平7个百分点。半个世纪之后,人口老龄化将会继续加重,将给社会经济带来更加明显的影响,需要从可持续发展的高度提前制定有针对性的应对措施。
Beijing is currently in a phase of rapid population growth in the early stages of population aging. According to the 1995 population sample survey of 1% of the population in Beijing, the population by age, gender, birth and death data predict that population aging will develop at a faster rate in the next 50 years. By 2050, it has reached the highest level of forecast, with the proportion of the elderly over the age of 60 to 34%, 7% higher than the national average. Half a century later, the population aging will continue to worsen, which will have a more pronounced impact on the social economy. It is necessary to formulate targeted measures in advance from the perspective of sustainable development.