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目的总结CT导引下应用硬化剂穿刺治疗肾囊肿的经验。方法56例患者,其中36例为单纯性肾囊肿,20例为多发性肾囊肿。囊肿大小直径为1.9~13.5cm。应用19~21G抽吸针抽吸,抽出囊液。注入99.7%无水酒精,酒精量以抽出囊液的25%为宜。结果本组随访病例46例,随访时间3个月至一年,单纯囊肿疗效为97.6%,多发性囊肿疗效为91%,无严重的并发症。结论CT导引下应用硬化剂穿刺治疗肾囊肿是一种安全,并发症少,疗效高有价值的治疗方法。
Objective To summarize the experience of applying CT sclerotherapy to treat renal cysts. Methods 56 cases of patients, of which 36 cases of simple renal cysts, 20 cases of multiple renal cysts. Cyst size diameter of 1.9 ~ 13.5cm. Application 19 ~ 21G suction needle suction, remove the cyst fluid. Into 99.7% anhydrous alcohol, the amount of alcohol to extract 25% of cyst fluid is appropriate. Results 46 cases were followed up in this group. The follow-up time ranged from 3 months to one year. The effect of simple cyst was 97.6%. The effect of multiple cysts was 91%. There was no serious complication. Conclusion CT guided sclerosis treatment of renal cysts is a safe, less complications, high efficacy and value of the treatment.