研究停飞的医学原因对飞行卫生保障工作和保证飞行安全具有重要意义,可为飞行人员的医学鉴定标准的制定、检验及修改提供一定的依据。在导致医学停飞的各科疾病中,耳鼻咽喉科占有相当的比例。从停飞人数来看,耳鼻咽喉科占第五或第六位。我们对本院1961～1990年间因耳鼻咽喉科疾病停飞的145名飞行人员的病例资料进行了回顾分析,以找出其停飞特点及规律,为今后飞行人员的选拔与医 The study of grounded medical causes is of great significance to flight health assurance work and flight safety assurance, which can provide some basis for the development, testing and modification of medical qualification standards for pilots. Otolaryngology holds a significant proportion of the various diseases that cause the medicine to stop flying. According to the number of grounded flights, otolaryngology accounted for fifth or sixth place. We retrospectively analyzed the case data of 145 pilots who stopped due to otorhinolaryngology diseases from 1961 to 1990 in our hospital to find out the characteristics and rules of their grounded flight,