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劳动范畴是支撑唯物史观理论体系的阿基米德点,对于劳动范畴的科学解析是正确理解唯物史观的阿莉阿德尼线。在工业革命以前的所有时代,乃至工业革命以后很长一段历史时期,由于科学技术发展水平有限,在推动人类社会历史发展进程中,物质劳动处于决定性地位,精神劳动处于从属性地位。马克思主义创始人正是对这一历史发展规律的准确把握创立了唯物史观。当今时代,随着科学技术的发展和知识经济的来临,物质劳动和精神劳动在推动人类社会历史发展进程中的地位正发生根本性的翻转。这种现象和趋势必将触发包括唯物史观在内的整个马克思主义理论体系叙述方式的重大改变。
The category of labor is the Archimedes’ point of view supporting the theoretical system of historical materialism. The scientific analysis of the category of labor is the Alighidine line for correctly understanding the historical materialism. In all the periods before the Industrial Revolution and even after the Industrial Revolution for a long period of time, due to the limited level of development of science and technology, in the process of promoting the historical development of human society, material work is in a decisive position and mental work is subordinate. The founder of Marxism founded historical materialism exactly on this law of historical development. In the modern era, with the advent of science and technology and the advent of a knowledge-based economy, the status of material and spiritual labor in the process of promoting the historical development of human society is undergoing a fundamental reversal. This phenomenon and trend will surely trigger a major change in the narrative style of the entire theoretical system of Marxism including historical materialism.