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目的 探讨 β—七叶皂甙钠对乳腺癌术后患侧上肢水肿的预防作用。方法 84例乳腺癌患者配对后分为实验组和对照组。对照组给予手术等常规治疗 ,实验组术后另给予 β—七叶皂甙钠 10～ 2 0mg静脉推注 ,每 12小时 1次 ,连用7～ 10天 ,观察两组患者术后患侧上肢水肿的发病率。结果 对照组术后患侧上肢水肿发生率为 2 0 .93 % (9/43) ,实验组为4.88% (2 /41) ,两组之间差异有显著性意义。结论 β—七叶皂甙钠对乳腺癌术后患侧上肢水肿的发生有预防作用
Objective To explore the preventive effect of β-aescinate on postoperative edema of affected upper limbs in breast cancer patients. Methods 84 pairs of breast cancer patients were divided into experimental group and control group after pairing. The control group was given routine treatment such as surgery. The experimental group was given another intravenous injection of β-aescinate 10 to 20 mg once every 12 hours for 7 to 10 days. The upper limb edema was observed in both groups after surgery. The incidence rate. Results The incidence of upper limb edema was 20.93% (9/43) in the control group and 4.88% (2/41) in the experimental group. There was significant difference between the two groups. Conclusion β-aescin prevents the occurrence of upper limb edema in patients with breast cancer after operation