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作为地域单元的县域是中国数千年来极为稳定的行政结构空间,也是传统农业社会保持发展的基础权力层级。在城镇化进程快速发展中,基于农业文明基础之上的非遗,也同样面临着濒临灭绝和适应时代的转型。由于不同县域非遗资源的差异,本文选取了近年来非遗保护成绩比较突出的安塞县剪纸艺术作为个例进行较为深入的调研研究。本文通过对安塞剪纸艺人的访谈,从传承人视角解读了安塞剪纸艺术的生存和发展现状。
The county as a geographical unit is an extremely stable space for administrative structure in China for thousands of years and is also the basic level of power for the development of traditional agricultural society. In the rapid development of urbanization, the non-heritage based on agricultural civilization is also facing the transformation of an era of extinction and adaptation. Due to the difference of non-heritage resources in different counties, this paper selects Anshun County paper-cut art with relatively outstanding protection results in recent years as an example to carry out more in-depth research. This paper analyzes the current situation of Ansai paper-cut art’s survival and development from the inheritor’s point of view through interviews with Ansai paper-cut artists.