课程标准主要是对学生在经过某一学段之后的学习结果的行为描述,它是国家制定的某一学段的共同的、统一的基本要求,具有纲领性的作用。我国大陆地区语文教育目前使用的语文课程标准为《义务教育语文课程标准(2011年版)》,这是对2001年课程改革实验修订的结果。近年来世界各国都在推动本地区的教育改革,出台相关的政策和标准,如加拿大哥伦比亚省于2016年亦出台了新的母语课程标准,即《学习领域:英语语言艺术幼儿园 The curriculum standards mainly describe the students’ behavioral descriptions of the learning outcomes after a certain academic period. They are the common and unified basic requirements of a certain academic period developed by the state and are programmatic. The Chinese curriculum standard currently used in Chinese education in mainland China is “Compulsory Education Chinese Curriculum Standard (2011 Edition)”, which is the result of the revision of the 2001 curriculum reform experiment. In recent years, all countries in the world are pushing forward education reform in the region and promulgating relevant policies and standards. For example, in Canada, Canada also introduced a new mother tongue curriculum standard in 2016, namely "Learning Area: English Language Arts Kindergarten