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目的:探讨活性炭胃肠灌洗治疗有机磷中毒的临床疗效。方法:选择2014年3月到2015年3月期间我院收治的有机磷中毒患者52例作为研究对象,将其依据不同的治疗方法随机分为对照组及观察组,每组患者各26例,对照组患者予以传统方案治疗,观察组患者在此基础上加用活性炭胃肠灌洗治疗,治疗后对两组患者病程及阿托品用量进行对比。结果:观察组患者阿托品用量显著少于对照组,且住院时间明显短于对照组;经统计学检验分析,组间数据差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:活性炭胃肠灌洗治疗有机磷重度患者疗效确切,加之该方法简便、易操作,可在各个医院尤其是基层医院积极推广、应用。
Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy of activated carbon gastrointestinal lavage in the treatment of organophosphate poisoning. Methods: From March 2014 to March 2015, 52 cases of organophosphate poisoning admitted to our hospital from March 2014 to March 2015 were selected as research objects. According to different treatment methods, they were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 26 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were treated with the traditional regimen. The patients in the observation group were treated with activated carbon gastrointestinal lavage on this basis. The course of the two groups of patients and the amount of atropine were compared after treatment. Results: The dosage of atropine in the observation group was significantly less than that in the control group, and the length of hospital stay was significantly shorter than that in the control group. There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05) by statistical analysis. CONCLUSION: Activated carbon gastrointestinal lavage is effective in treating patients with severe organophosphate. In addition, the method is simple and easy to operate and can be actively promoted and applied in various hospitals, especially primary hospitals.