一年一度高考试题揭晓的时候,总是留给大家无限的感知与感慨:或兴奋或遗憾,或亮点或不足,或启示或警戒。兴奋与亮点往往源于试题编写的科学合理性、思维能力性和新颖创造性;遗憾与缺失则主要因有限的试卷考查(承载量)与庞大的学科知能范畴间的矛盾造成的考生心理之得与失、悲与喜。 When the annual exam questions are announced, they always leave them with infinite feelings or emotions: excitement or regret, or bright or insufficiency, or revelation or warning. Excitement and highlights are often due to scientific rationality, thinking ability and novelty of the preparation of test questions; regrets and lacks are mainly due to the contradiction between the limited test paper examination (bearing capacity) and the large scope of subject knowledge. Loss, sorrow and joy.