某学者年近古稀,仪态严峻而语颇风趣。今春对其弟子讲治学之道,以“继往开来”四字说明治学的基本要求。一面要继承前人的知识,同时必须创造新知识。他以“吃进”比作“继往”,以“排出”比作“开来”,来说明治学的三种态度:第一种,吃草挤奶,前人的知识经过他的消化,产生出更好的新知识。这是创造性的学习和研究,是我们所提倡的。第二种,吃草屙草。前人知识虽然经过他的肠 A scholar near the seventy years of rare, modest posture and quite funny. In the spring of this year, I will talk about the disciplines of my disciples and explain the basic requirements of my studies with the words “going forward and opening up”. On the one hand, we must inherit the knowledge of our predecessors and at the same time we must create new knowledge. He compared “eating in” with “succession” and “excretion” to “opening up” to illustrate three aspects of scholasticism: the first is to eat grass and millet, the knowledge of his predecessors after his digestion, Produce better new knowledge. This is creative learning and research, which we advocate. The second, grazing grass. Although past knowledge through his intestines