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从最基本的概念、范畴入手,考察马克思主义范畴体系的构建及其发展,在认识论上具有重要意义。邓小平理论是与马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想一脉相承的统一的科学体系,邓小平理论范畴体系中的“一般原理和中国特色”、“和平与发展”、“制度与体制”、“计划与市场”、“公平与效率”、“发展与稳定”、“速度与效益”、“民主与法制”、“物质文明和精神文明”、“独立自主和对外开放”范畴,构建了中国特色社会主义理论范畴体系。每一组范畴都是在实践的基础上,内化、积淀并抽象概括的结果,是对客观世界现实事物本质关系的真实把握。
Starting with the most basic concepts and categories, it is of great significance in epistemology to examine the construction and development of Marxist category system. Deng Xiaoping Theory is a unified scientific system with the same strain as Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiaoping Theory, “General Principles and Features of China,” “Peace and Development,” “Institutions and Systems,” “Plans and Markets,” " Fairness and efficiency, development and stability, speed and effectiveness, democracy and the rule of law, material civilization and spiritual civilization, and independence and opening to the outside world. Each category is a result of internalization, accumulation and abstraction based on practice. It is a true grasp of the essential relationship of the real things in the objective world.