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新中国成立初期实行经济上保存、政治上中立富农的政策。由于受到苏联消灭富农经济政策的深刻影响,注定了中共的富农政策要由保存到最终限制和消灭的转变;由于毛泽东的“策略”战胜了刘少奇的“政策”思想,注定了保存富农经济政策执行的暂时性;由于邓子恢的坚持,实行了“有条件”保存富农经济的政策,注定了新的土地改革法留有“小尾巴”的局限性。建国初实行保存富农经济的政策是暂时的,消灭富农经济是必然的。
In the early days after the founding of new China, the policy of economically preserving and politically neutralizing the rich peasants was implemented. Due to the deep influence of the Soviet Union’s policy of eliminating rich peasants, the policy of enriching the Chinese peasants was doomed to be preserved by the final restriction and elimination. As Mao Tse-tung’s “strategy” defeated Liu Shaoqi’s “policy” thinking, it was doomed to save Due to Deng’s insistence, the “conditional” policy of preserving the rich peasant economy has been implemented and the limitations of the new “agrarian reform law” have been left to “small tail”. The policy of preserving the rich peasant economy in the early days of the founding of New China was temporary and it was inevitable to eliminate the peasant-peasant economy.