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目的 :观察中医治疗微创旋切术围手术期乳腺肿瘤患者的效果。方法 :选取100例乳腺肿瘤患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各50例,对照组仅采用微创旋切术治疗,观察组在对照组治疗的基础上采用中医治疗,比较2组的住院时间、术后疼痛评分、不良事件发生情况和生活质量。结果:观察组术后48 h、72 h的疼痛评分低于对照组,不良事件发生率低于对照组,切口愈合时间、住院时间短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组精神状态、食欲、睡眠、日常活动等方面的生活质量评分均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:中医治疗能够提高微创旋切术围手术期乳腺肿瘤患者的治疗效果,改善生活质量,减少术后疼痛。
Objective: To observe the effect of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of patients with minimally invasive percutaneous mastectomy for breast cancer. Methods: 100 cases of breast cancer patients were selected as study object, randomly divided into observation group and control group, 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with minimally invasive polypectomy. The observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine on the basis of the control group. Hospital stay, postoperative pain scores, incidence of adverse events, and quality of life. Results: The scores of pain in observation group at 48 h and 72 h after operation were lower than those in control group, and the incidence of adverse events was lower than that in control group. The incision healing time and hospitalization time were shorter than those in control group (P <0.05) . The quality of life of the observation group was higher than that of the control group in mental state, appetite, sleep, daily activities and other aspects, the differences were statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: TCM treatment can improve the therapeutic effect of perioperative breast cancer patients with minimally invasive percutaneous excision, improve the quality of life and reduce postoperative pain.