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冲压加速器是一种利用化学能将弹丸加速到7km／s的新装置，在航天工程和常规兵器领域具有极大的潜在应用前景，美、法、德、日、韩等发达国家纷纷开展此项研究，并取得了令人鼓舞的初步成果。本文首先描述冲压加速器的原理，然后介绍了我国第一座冲压加速器─—气动中心超高速所的37mm口径冲压加速器，以及已成功完成的冷发射试验。
The stamping accelerator is a new device that can accelerate the projectile to 7km / s by using chemical energy. It has great potential applications in aerospace engineering and conventional weapons. Developed countries such as the United States, France, Germany, Japan and the Republic of Korea carried out this project Research and achieved encouraging initial results. This paper first describes the principle of stamping accelerator, and then introduces China’s first stamping accelerator ─ ─ pneumatic center of the 37mm caliber accelerator and the successful completion of the cold launch test.