自主创新是中国社会转型面临挑战的特定背景下提出的国家发展战略。对各级政府来说,要在自主创新中发挥其应有作用,不断提升行政能力和行政绩效,就应当因应行政生态环境变化,正视自主创新对政府管理带来的严峻挑战,认真剖析当前政府管理中存在的种种问题,积极推进政府管理创新,以期建立起一个与自主创新相适应的现代法治政府。 Independent innovation is the national development strategy put forward under the specific background of the challenge of social transformation in China. For all levels of government, to play their due role in independent innovation and constantly improve their administrative capacity and administrative performance, they should face up to the severe challenges brought by independent innovation to government management in light of the changes in the administrative ecological environment and carefully analyze the current government Management of the problems that exist, and actively promote the innovation of government management, with a view to establish a modern law-governed government compatible with independent innovation.