中国企业由于长期受计划经济的影响，普遍存在管理水平低下，管理方式落后，人员素质不高的状况。可是市场竞争是无情的，所有的企业，无论规模大小，属公属私，内资外资都只有在竞争中求生存和发展。所以，改革中的中国企业需要管理咨询，需要借“外脑”和智囊团，帮助企业重 Due to the long-term impact of planned economy, Chinese enterprises are generally in a situation of low management level, backward management mode and low staff quality. However, the market competition is ruthless. All enterprises, regardless of their size and their own belong to the public, will only survive and develop in the competition. Therefore, the reform of Chinese enterprises need management consulting, the need to use “foreign brain” and think tank to help enterprises