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为什么文明史家们称元禄时代(1688～1704)为日本资本主义的前夜?井原西鹤刻画的模范町人形象提供了一个答案,即:金钱+享乐=模范町人。这也是一种具有元禄町人生态个性的、前所未有的新型町人道德文明观建构,它对于我们审视日本由封建时代走向资本主义时代的文明进程,有着深刻的认识价值。
Why do civilized historians say that the era of Yuanlu (1688-1704) provided the answer to the image of the exemplary macho who was portrayed by Japanese president Ishihara in the eve of Japanese capitalism: Money + Pleasure = Model Man. This is also an unprecedented construction of a new type of people-oriented moral civilization with the eco-personality of Yuanluo-machi. It is of great value to us in examining the process of Japan’s transition from the feudal era to the capitalist era.