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目的通过对我院住院麻醉处方的调查分析,为临床合理应用麻醉药品提供参考。方法随机抽取我院住院2010年1月到12月住院麻醉处方916张,利用Excel程序进行用药频度(DDDs)和药物利用指数(DUI)统计分析。结果芬太尼透皮贴(8.4mg)使用频率最高,其次是芬太尼注射液(0.1mg)和吗啡缓释片;除芬太尼透皮贴(8.4mg)、注射用盐酸瑞芬太尼和吗啡缓释片DUI>1外,其余麻醉药品DUI均<1,用药合理。结论我院住院麻醉药品的应用基本合理,但有些存在诊断使用不合理现象,因此要进一步加强用药管理,使麻醉药品的使用更安全、更合理。
Objective Through the investigation and analysis of narcotic prescriptions in our hospital, provide a reference for clinical rational use of narcotic drugs. Methods A total of 916 hospital anesthesia prescriptions were collected from January 2010 to December 2010 in our hospital, and the DDDs and DUI statistic analysis were performed using Excel program. RESULTS: The most frequently used transdermal patch of fentanyl (8.4 mg) was the most frequently used, followed by fentanyl injection (0.1 mg) and morphine sustained release tablets; fentanyl transdermal patch (8.4 mg) Nirvana and morphine sustained release tablets DUI> 1, the remaining anesthetic DUI <1, medication is reasonable. Conclusion The application of narcotic drugs in our hospital is basically reasonable. However, some of them have the phenomenon of unreasonable use of diagnosis. Therefore, the administration of drugs should be further strengthened to make the use of narcotic drugs safer and more reasonable.