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普拉多美术馆(Museo Nacional del Prado)建于18世纪,被公认为世界上最好的博物馆之一,亦是收藏西班牙绘画、雕塑包括欧洲各个画派的经典作品最全面、最权威的美术馆。其中,委拉斯凯兹的作品占据了博物馆藏品中最为重要的地位,戈雅、格列柯、提香、波希、鲁本斯等都是馆藏中不可或缺的砥柱,他们是国家画派即西班牙画派诞生的代表人物,更是普拉多博物馆的旗帜。
Built in the 18th century, the Museo Nacional del Prado is regarded as one of the best museums in the world. It is also the most comprehensive and authoritative art museum collecting Spanish paintings and sculptures, including the classical works of various European schools. Among them, Velazquez’s works occupy the most important position in the museum collection, Goya, Greco, Titian, Poshi, Rubens, etc. are an integral part of the collection, they are the country Painting school that is the birth of the representative of the Spanish School, but also the Prado Museum banner.