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孔子既没有美学论文,又没有美学专著。他有关美学的见解都是只言片语。但通过研究可以发现,孔子的美学思想与“仁学”的思想是紧密相联的,他的美学思想的基础就是“仁学”。孔子谈到的“成于乐”和“游于艺”的审美感受也是以“仁学”为基础的。因此他从“仁学”出发,要求个人全面的发展,强调审美和艺术是陶冶人的思想情感的重要手段,非常重视艺术在实现人的全面发展中的作用,这正是孔子美学思想极为深刻的地方。
Confucius has neither aesthetics nor an aesthetic monograph. His views on aesthetics are all jargon. However, it can be found through research that the Confucian aesthetic thought is closely linked with the thought of “benevolence”, and his aesthetic thought is based on “benevolence.” Confucius talked about “Into the music ” and “In art ” aesthetic feeling is also based on “benevolence ”. Therefore, starting from “Benevolence ”, he demanded that all individuals develop in an all-round way, stressing that aesthetic and art are important means to cultivate people’s thoughts and emotions, attaching great importance to the role of art in realizing man’s all-round development. Extremely profound place.