A DFT Investigation on the Co-adsorption of H2 and Ions inside the Carbon Nanotube

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We studied the co-adsorption of hydrogen molecule and ions (Li, K, Mg, Ca) insidethe single-waUed carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) by using density-functional theory (DFT). The bandstructures (BS), density of states (DOS), charge transfer and difference charge density are presented.We discussed the interaction between the ions (Li, K, Mg, Ca) and H. Meanwhile, the bindingenergy indicates that ionization can increase the adsorption energy of H in CNT.
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