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目的 :对 130例巨大儿分娩方式及预后的回顾性分析。方法 :将其阴道助产率、剖宫产率、产后出血 ,新生儿窒息与同年正常体重儿的相关内容的比较。结果 :巨大儿阴道助产率 32 .1% ,剖宫产率 5 6 .92 % ,与正常体重儿的分娩方式相比有显著性差异 ,巨大儿的产后出血率为 10 % ,与正常体重儿的相比有显著性差异。两者的新生儿窒息率相比无显著性差异。结论 :对怀疑巨大儿者 ,宜提高产前诊断的准确性 ,严密观察产程 ,适当放宽剖宫产指征 ,减少母婴并发症的发生。
Objective: To retrospectively analyze the mode of delivery and the prognosis of 130 giant children. Methods: The vaginal delivery rate, cesarean section rate, postpartum hemorrhage, neonatal asphyxia and normal weight of children the same year the content comparison. Results: The vaginal delivery rate of macrosomia was 32.1% and the rate of cesarean section was 56.92%, which was significantly different from that of normal weight infants. The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in macrosomia was 10% There are significant differences between children. There was no significant difference in neonatal asphyxia between the two groups. Conclusion: For those suspected of huge children, it is necessary to improve the accuracy of prenatal diagnosis, observe the labor process closely, relax cesarean section indications appropriately and reduce the incidence of maternal and infant complications.