马氏庄园位于安阳市西20公里处的安阳县蒋村镇西蒋村,是清末头品顶戴、兵部侍郎兼都察院右副都御史、两广巡抚、光禄大夫马丕瑶的故居,始建于光绪六年(1880年),至民国十四年(1925年)基本建成。马氏庄园因解放后长期为县第一中学使用,绝大部分建筑得以完好保存。庄园占地面积20000多平方米,建筑面积5000多平方米,由南、中、北三区六路21处院落组成。现存厅、堂、楼、廊等共计401间。整个建筑群规模宏大、布局严谨、中轴对称,是典型的北方四合院形式与当地民居的有机结合。其“九门相照”的典型地方特点,“五脊六兽”的装饰形式,以及建筑上采用的砖雕、石雕、木雕、彩绘等多种艺术形式,均显示出很高的历史、艺术、科学研究价值。被誉为“中州官宅标本”、“中原第一大宅”等。现有全国重点文物保护单位、国家AAAA级景区、全国红色旅游经典景区、河南省文明风景旅游区、河南省廉政教育基地、河南省文化产业示范基地等荣誉称号。马氏庄园受建造时代和建造者的影响,在建筑群上烙上了大量的风水文化的痕迹,成为研究马氏庄园文化不可或缺的一项内容。 Ma’s Manor is located in Anyang City, 20 kilometers west of Anyang County Jiangcun Xijiang village, is the end of the first product of the Qing dynasty, the minister of war and both the right and left censor censor, the governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, Guanglu doctor Ma Piyao’s former residence, was built In six years Guangxu (1880), to the fourteenth year of the Republic of China (1925) basically completed. Marsh Manor since the liberation of the county for the first time the use of secondary schools, the vast majority of buildings can be well preserved. Manor covers an area of ​​more than 20,000 square meters, construction area of ​​over 5,000 square meters, by the South, Central and North Third District, sixteen courtyards composition. The existing hall, hall, building, gallery, a total of 401 rooms. The entire complex of large-scale buildings, well-laid, symmetrical axis, is a typical form of northern courtyard and the combination of local dwellings. The typical local features of the “Nine Door Photo”, the decorative forms of “Five Ridges and Six Beasts” and the various artistic forms of brick, stone, woodcarving and painting used in the buildings all show very high The history, art, scientific research value. Known as “Zhongzhou official home specimen ”, “Central Plains first mansion ” and so on. The existing national key cultural relics protection units, the national AAAA level scenic area, the national red tourism classic scenic area, Henan civilized scenic tourist area, Henan Province, anti-corruption education base, Henan Province Cultural Industry Demonstration Base and other honorary titles. Under the influence of the construction era and the builders, Marsh Manor has burned a large number of traces of Feng Shui culture on the buildings and has become an indispensable part of the study of Manor manor culture.