论文部分内容阅读
在城市７７８名农村１０３１名队列人群中分别进行了为期１５年及１１年的前瞻性观察。城市组脑卒中平均年标化发病率９５．７／１０万，较农村组１８３．１／１０万明显为低。其发病率差异的主要影响因素除年龄外为农村人群的高嗜酒率、高吸烟率、心电图异常及女性收缩压的增高。另外血胆固醇水平偏低也可能为影响农村脑卒中特别是脑出血高发的因素之一。
A prospective 15-year and 11-year prospective observation was conducted among 1031 cohorts of 778 rural residents in the city. The average age-standardized incidence of stroke in city group was 95.7 / 100,000, which was obviously lower than 183.1 / 100,000 in rural area. The incidence of differences in the main influencing factors in addition to the age of the rural population high alcohol consumption rate, high smoking rates, abnormal ECG and female systolic blood pressure increased. In addition, low blood cholesterol levels may also affect rural stroke, especially one of the high incidence of cerebral hemorrhage.