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马克思主义政治经济学认为,积累是扩大再生产的源泉,是社会发展的必要条件,“已经积累起来的劳动”是丰富提高人民生活的手段。胡耀邦同志在十二大报告中说:“我国劳动力资源非常丰富,必须十分重视扩大劳动积累”。中共中央1986年一号文件也明确提出:“建立必要的劳动积累制度。”因此,当前很有必要从理论和实践的结合上阐明劳动积累问题。
According to Marxist political economy, accumulation is a source of expanded reproduction and a necessary condition for social development. The “accumulated labor” is a means of enriching people’s lives. Comrade Hu Yaobang said in the 12th National Congress that “China has abundant labor resources and must attach great importance to expanding labor accumulation.” The 1986 document of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China also made it clear that “establishing the necessary labor accumulation system.” Therefore, it is necessary at this stage to clarify the issue of labor accumulation from a combination of theory and practice.